Friday October 29th, 2021

Cortez Masto Introduces Bill to Protect Americans’ Data Privacy

Washington, D.C. – Today, U.S. Senator Catherine Cortez Masto (D-Nev.) introduced the Digital Accountability and Transparency to Advance (DATA) Privacy Act to strengthen data privacy protections for American consumers.

Last week, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission released a new study showing that internet service providers and other large tech companies have collected a “staggering” amount of consumer data, infringing on Americans’ privacy and underscoring the need for stricter data collection regulations. Cortez Masto’s bill will strengthen data privacy protections, foster the use of new data security and privacy protection best practices, and hold major corporations that handle consumer data accountable without placing unnecessary burdens on small businesses.

“Big technology companies shouldn’t be gathering mountains of consumers’ data without their knowledge and consent,” said Senator Cortez Masto. “This legislation will require major corporations to put data protection and transparency first while also protecting American consumers from having their data used without their permission. Throughout my career I have fought to make sure massive corporations aren’t taking advantage of vulnerable consumers, and I’ve stood up to companies that don’t take privacy seriously. We have to make sure that big technology companies are held accountable.”

Cortez Masto has been a leader in protecting consumers’ rights to privacy during her time in the Senate. She has pushed companies, including Equifax and Facebook, to address data breaches and other privacy concerns. She’s also cosponsored legislation to require websites, apps, and other online providers to take responsible steps to safeguard personal information and stop the misuse of users’ data.

The United States currently has no comprehensive law designed to protect data privacy despite numerous recent instances of security breaches and abusive behavior by online companies. The DATA Privacy Act strengthens data privacy protections for American consumers while ensuring corporations are focusing on implementing new data security standards and essential privacy protections. This legislation also increases research into technologies that protect Americans’ privacy and shields small businesses from unnecessary regulation.

Cortez Masto’s legislation will:

Empower consumers by allowing them to request, dispute the accuracy, and transfer or delete their data without retribution in the form of price or service discrimination by companies.

Ensure accountability and oversight by providing new authorities to state Attorneys General and the Federal Trade Commission that allow them to levy civil penalties for violations, and expanding the National Science Foundation’s research into privacy-enhancing technology.

Protect consumer data with the following measures:

  • Requiring three simple standards to be applied to all data collection, processing, storage, and disclosure:
    • Reasonable: Must be for a legitimate business or operational purpose that is contextual and does not subject an individual to unreasonable privacy risk. 
    • Equitable: Data may not be used in a discriminatory way, such as targeting job opportunities based on race or age. 
    • Forthright: Businesses cannot engage in deceptive data practices.
  • Requiring businesses to provide users with reasonable access to a method to opt out of personal data collection or sharing, as well as opt-in consent when collecting or disclosing sensitive data or disclosing data outside of the parameters of the businesses’ relationship with the consumer.
  • Requiring companies collecting large amounts of personal data to use high-quality data protection standards and to appoint a Privacy Protection Officer to institute a culture of data and privacy protection at companies and to train staff at relevant companies.
  • Requiring businesses that collect large amounts of personal data to provide access to a privacy notice that is concise, understandable to consumers and that accurately describes their privacy policies.

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